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Sang Youb Han 1 Article
Clinical Study
Insulin Secretion and Insulin Resistance Trajectories over 1 Year after Kidney Transplantation: A Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study
Jun Bae Bang, Chang-Kwon Oh, Yu Seun Kim, Sung Hoon Kim, Hee Chul Yu, Chan-Duck Kim, Man Ki Ju, Byung Jun So, Sang Ho Lee, Sang Youb Han, Cheol Woong Jung, Joong Kyung Kim, Su Hyung Lee, Ja Young Jeon
Endocrinol Metab. 2020;35(4):820-829.   Published online November 18, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3803/EnM.2020.743
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  • 5 Web of Science
  • 7 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReader   ePub   
Background
We investigated the changing patterns of insulin secretion and resistance and risk factors contributing to the development of post-transplant diabetes mellitus (PTDM) in kidney recipients under tacrolimus-based immunosuppression regimen during 1 year after transplantation.
Methods
This was a multicenter prospective cohort study. Of the 168 subjects enrolled in this study, we analyzed a total 87 kidney transplant recipients without diabetes which was assessed by oral glucose tolerance test before transplantation. We evaluated the incidence of PTDM and followed up the index of insulin secretion (insulinogenic index [IGI]) and resistance (homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance [HOMA-IR]) at 3, 6, 9 months, and 1 year after transplantation by oral glucose tolerance test and diabetes treatment. We also assessed the risk factors for incident PTDM.
Results
PTDM developed in 23 of 87 subjects (26.4%) during 1 year after transplantation. More than half of total PTDM (56.5%) occurred in the first 3 months after transplantation. During 1 year after transplantation, insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) was increased in both PTDM and no PTDM group. In no PTDM group, the increase in insulin secretory function to overcome insulin resistance was also observed. However, PTDM group showed no increase in insulin secretion function (IGI). Old age, status of prediabetes and episode of acute rejection were significantly associated with the development of PTDM.
Conclusion
In tacrolimus-based immunosuppressive drugs regimen, impaired insulin secretory function for reduced insulin sensitivity contributed to the development of PTDM than insulin resistance during 1 year after transplantation.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Prevalence of new-onset diabetes mellitus after kidney transplantation: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    Qiufeng Du, Tao Li, Xiaodong Yi, Shuang Song, Jing Kang, Yunlan Jiang
    Acta Diabetologica.2024; 61(7): 809.     CrossRef
  • Normalization of impaired glucose tolerance after kidney transplantation is associated with improved β-cell function
    Maiko Miyamoto, Akinobu Nakamura, Aika Miya, Hiroshi Nomoto, Hiraku Kameda, Kyu Yong Cho, Naoya Iwahara, Kiyohiko Hotta, Nobuo Shinohara, Tatsuya Atsumi
    American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism.2024; 327(2): E194.     CrossRef
  • Distúrbio do eixo hipotálamo-hipófise-gonadal e sua associação com resistência à insulina em receptores de transplante renal
    Lourdes Balcázar-Hernández, Victoria Mendoza-Zubieta, Baldomero González-Virla, Brenda González-García, Mariana Osorio-Olvera, Jesús Ubaldo Peñaloza-Juarez, Irene Irisson-Mora, Martha Cruz-López, Raúl Rodríguez-Gómez, Ramón Espinoza-Pérez, Guadalupe Varga
    Brazilian Journal of Nephrology.2023; 45(1): 77.     CrossRef
  • Hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis disturbance and its association with insulin resistance in kidney transplant recipients
    Lourdes Balcázar-Hernández, Victoria Mendoza-Zubieta, Baldomero González-Virla, Brenda González-García, Mariana Osorio-Olvera, Jesús Ubaldo Peñaloza-Juarez, Irene Irisson-Mora, Martha Cruz-López, Raúl Rodríguez-Gómez, Ramón Espinoza-Pérez, Guadalupe Varga
    Brazilian Journal of Nephrology.2023; 45(1): 77.     CrossRef
  • Postoperative fasting plasma glucose and family history diabetes mellitus can predict post-transplantation diabetes mellitus in kidney transplant recipients
    Le Wang, Jin Huang, Yajuan Li, Kewei Shi, Sai Gao, Wangcheng Zhao, Shanshan Zhang, Chenguang Ding, Wei Gao
    Endocrine.2023; 81(1): 58.     CrossRef
  • Changes in glucose metabolism among recipients with diabetes 1 year after kidney transplant: a multicenter 1-year prospective study
    Jun Bae Bang, Chang-Kwon Oh, Yu Seun Kim, Sung Hoon Kim, Hee Chul Yu, Chan-Duck Kim, Man Ki Ju, Byung Jun So, Sang Ho Lee, Sang Youb Han, Cheol Woong Jung, Joong Kyung Kim, Hyung Joon Ahn, Su Hyung Lee, Ja Young Jeon
    Frontiers in Endocrinology.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Pretransplant evaluation and the risk of glucose metabolic alterations after renal transplantation: a prospective study
    Arminda Fariña-Hernández, Domingo Marrero-Miranda, Estefania Perez-Carreño, Antonia De Vera-Gonzalez, Alejandra González, Cristian Acosta-Sorensen, Ana Elena Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Tatiana Collantes, Marta del Pino García, Ana Isabel Rodríguez-Muñoz, Carla
    Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
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